Startup Equity & MRR Valuation Calculator | Founder Tools

Calculate SaaS Monthly Recurring Revenue (MRR), estimate startup valuations, and determine employee stock option pool (ESOP) dilution.

Unit Economics Calculator

Use this free Unit Economics Calculator to run instant, privacy-first client-side calculations.

SaaS Unit Economics
Customer Lifetime Value (LTV)
$0
Based on ARPU × Gross Margin ÷ Churn
LTV:CAC Ratio
0.0
VC Gold Standard is 3:1
CAC Payback Period
0 Months
Months to break even on acquisition

Retention (NRR) Calculator

Use this free Retention (NRR) Calculator to run instant, privacy-first client-side calculations.

MRR Retention Metrics
Net Revenue Retention (NRR)
0%
Target: > 100% (Negative Churn)
Gross Revenue Retention (GRR)
0%
Max possible is 100%
SaaS Quick Ratio
0.0
Growth efficiency. Target: > 4.0
Ending Total MRR
$0
MRR Waterfall

Runway & Cash Calculator

Use this free Runway & Cash Calculator to run instant, privacy-first client-side calculations.

Survival Metrics
Current Net Burn Rate
$0
Cash lost per month (starting)
Cash Runway
0 Months
Time until bankruptcy (accounting for growth)
Startup Status
Default Alive
Will you reach profitability before dying?
Projected Bank Balance (Next 36 Months)

Freemium Optimizer Calculator

Use this free Freemium Optimizer Calculator to run instant, privacy-first client-side calculations.

Funnel Yield (Monthly)
New Free Users / mo
0
New Paid Customers / mo
0
Free User Server Burden
$0
New Gross MRR Added Per Month
$0
Gross MRR prior to churn and free-tier server costs

SAFE Dilution Calculator

Use this free SAFE Dilution Calculator to run instant, privacy-first client-side calculations.

Founder Dilution Impact
Investor Ownership
10.0%
Option Pool
10.0%
Remaining Founder Ownership
80.0%
After SAFE conversion and option pool creation

Stripe Margins Calculator

Use this free Stripe Margins Calculator to run instant, privacy-first client-side calculations.

Gateway Economics
Stripe Total Fee
$0.45
Net Revenue per Tx
$4.55
Effective Margin lost to Stripe
9.0%
High fixed fees crush low-ticket margins

MRR Upgrades Calculator

Use this free MRR Upgrades Calculator to run instant, privacy-first client-side calculations.

Expansion Revenue Projection
Base MRR
$29,000
New Upgrade MRR
+$7,000
Delta between Pro and Base
New Total Blended MRR
$36,000

E-Com Unit Auditor Calculator

Use this free E-Com Unit Auditor Calculator to run instant, privacy-first client-side calculations.

First-Purchase Profitability
Gross Margin (Post-Fulfillment)
60.8%
Net Profit (Post-CAC)
$28.00
Return on Ad Spend (ROAS) Breakeven
1.64x
You must achieve this ROAS just to break even on the first order
SAAS ECONOMICS ENGINE

Master Your Startup's Unit Economics

Analyze exactly what makes a SaaS business viable. Calculate your LTV to CAC ratio, project your cash runway to determine if you are "Default Alive," and model the compound effect of Net Revenue Retention.

The Holy Grail of SaaS (LTV:CAC)

Customer Lifetime Value to Customer Acquisition Cost (LTV:CAC) is the fundamental formula of SaaS valuation. It dictates exactly how much value you extract from a user relative to what it cost to acquire them.

If your LTV is $1000 and it costs you $500 in marketing to acquire a customer, your ratio is 2:1. In the venture capital world, a ratio of 3:1 is the gold standard. It proves your growth engine is highly efficient and ready for scaling capital.

The Danger Zones

  • Below 1:1 (Lethal): You are losing money on every single customer you acquire. Growth will bankrupt you.
  • 1:1 to 2:1 (Stagnant): You are barely breaking even. You likely have high churn or inefficient marketing channels.
  • Above 5:1 (Missed Opportunity): You are actually too efficient. You should be spending aggressively to acquire more market share before competitors do.

Why NRR is More Important Than Growth

Net Revenue Retention (NRR) measures what happens to your revenue from a cohort of customers over time, excluding new sales. It is calculated by taking your starting MRR, adding expansions (upsells), and subtracting downgrades and churn.

NRR = (Start MRR + Expansion − Contraction − Churn) ÷ Start MRR

If your NRR is > 100%, you have "Negative Churn." This is the holy grail for B2B SaaS. It means that even if you fired your entire sales and marketing team today, your company's revenue would still grow because your existing customers upgrade faster than they cancel (e.g., Slack, Snowflake, Datadog).

Default Alive vs. Default Dead

Coined by Paul Graham, this framework asks one vital question: Assuming your expenses remain constant and your revenue continues to grow at its current trajectory, do you reach profitability before your cash runway hits zero?

If yes, you are Default Alive. You control your destiny. If no, you are Default Dead. You are completely reliant on securing another round of funding to survive, placing you at the mercy of investors.

The Freemium Trap

Freemium is not a pricing model; it is an acquisition channel. While it significantly lowers CAC by removing friction, it introduces massive server and support costs for users who will never pay you.

Most SaaS companies see a free-to-paid conversion rate of 2% to 5%. If your conversion rate is below 2%, your free tier is likely giving away too much value. If it's above 10%, your free tier is likely too restrictive, acting merely as a free trial rather than a true freemium engine.

Key Startup Terminology

ARPU
Average Revenue Per User. Total Monthly Recurring Revenue (MRR) divided by total active customers. Highly dependent on your pricing model and customer mix.
CAC Payback Period
The number of months it takes to earn back the money spent acquiring a customer. Generally, < 12 months is excellent, while > 24 months is dangerous for early-stage startups.
Quick Ratio
Measures growth efficiency. (New MRR + Expansion MRR) divided by (Contraction MRR + Churned MRR). A Quick Ratio over 4.0 indicates healthy, sustainable growth.
Gross Margin
Revenue minus the Cost of Goods Sold (COGS). For SaaS, COGS typically includes server hosting, payment processing fees, and third-party API costs. Good SaaS gross margins exceed 80%.

Frequently Asked Questions

Growth & Acquisition

What is a good conversion rate for a SaaS landing page?
For B2B SaaS, converting 2% to 5% of unique visitors into trial signups is standard. Of those trial signups, converting 15% to 30% into paying customers is generally considered successful. B2C metrics tend to be significantly lower in volume but require far less touch.

Churn & Retention

What is the difference between Logo Churn and MRR Churn?
Logo churn measures the percentage of customers you lost, regardless of what they paid. MRR churn measures the percentage of revenue lost. If you lose many low-tier users (high logo churn) but retain your high-paying enterprise users, your MRR churn will remain healthily low.
Why is Gross Retention capped at 100%?
Gross Revenue Retention (GRR) looks at your starting revenue and subtracts only churn and downgrades. It strictly ignores expansion revenue (upsells). Therefore, the maximum possible GRR is 100% (if absolutely no one churns or downgrades). It shows how good you are at keeping the baseline value of a customer.

Fundraising & Cash

Should I raise venture capital or bootstrap?
Bootstrapping allows you to maintain full ownership and control, but growth is strictly limited by your cash flow. Venture capital injects massive cash to accelerate acquisition, but requires you to aim for a $1B+ unicorn exit to satisfy the fund's economics. Choose based on market size and personal goals.

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